Pyrogenic Carbon Lacks Long-Term Persistence in Temperate Arable Soils

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منابع مشابه

Pyrogenic Carbon Lacks Long-Term Persistence in Temperate Arable Soils

1 AgroParisTech, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UMR 1402 ECOSYS, Thiverval Grignon, France, 2 Laboratoire de Géologie de l’ENS-PSL Research University–Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR8538, Paris, France, 3 Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 4 Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, 5 Department of Ecology, S...

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Long-term persistence and leaching of Escherichia coli in temperate maritime soils.

Enteropathogen contamination of groundwater, including potable water sources, is a global concern. The spreading on land of animal slurries and manures, which can contain a broad range of pathogenic microorganisms, is considered a major contributor to this contamination. Some of the pathogenic microorganisms applied to soil have been observed to leach through the soil into groundwater, which po...

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Pyrogenic Carbon Erosion: Implications for Stock and Persistence of Pyrogenic Carbon in Soil

Pyrogenic carbon (PyC) constitutes an important pool of soil organic matter (SOM), particularly for its reactivity and because of its assumed long residence times in soil. In the past, research on the dynamics of PyC in the soil system has focused on quantifying stock and mean residence time (MRT) of PyC in soil, as well as determining both PyC stabilization mechanisms and loss pathways. Much o...

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Long-Term Warming Alters Carbohydrate Degradation Potential in Temperate Forest Soils

As Earth's climate warms, soil carbon pools and the microbial communities that process them may change, altering the way in which carbon is recycled in soil. In this study, we used a combination of metagenomics and bacterial cultivation to evaluate the hypothesis that experimentally raising soil temperatures by 5°C for 5, 8, or 20 years increased the potential for temperate forest soil microbia...

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Long-term forest soil warming alters microbial communities in temperate forest soils

Soil microbes are major drivers of soil carbon cycling, yet we lack an understanding of how climate warming will affect microbial communities. Three ongoing field studies at the Harvard Forest Long-term Ecological Research (LTER) site (Petersham, MA) have warmed soils 5°C above ambient temperatures for 5, 8, and 20 years. We used this chronosequence to test the hypothesis that soil microbial co...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Earth Science

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2296-6463

DOI: 10.3389/feart.2017.00096